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Chip Stocks Struggle as Intel and AMD Face Market Pressures

Concerns over Chinese AI models and upcoming earnings reports weigh on semiconductor sector

Category: Business

In a turbulent month for the semiconductor sector, chip stocks have taken a hit following a brief rebound. The recent volatility has been attributed to a combination of factors, including a rotation into Big Tech and concerns that low-cost Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) models could dampen demand for cloud services, which in turn affects chip manufacturers.

On July 22, 2026, stock prices for major semiconductor companies fell sharply after a promising start to the month. Intel, Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), and Nvidia saw declines of 2.7%, 1.8%, and 0.9%, respectively, as investors reacted to shifting market sentiments. Micron and SanDisk, key players in the memory chip market, also reported losses, with their stocks dropping 1.8% and 2.3%, respectively. The iShares Semiconductor ETF (SOXX) mirrored this trend, falling by 2%, effectively reversing gains made in the previous sessions.

What happened

The decline in chip stocks comes as traders prepare for earnings reports from major tech companies, including Alphabet and Intel. The sentiment on Stocktwits, a social media platform for investors, shifted for Intel and Micron from ‘bullish’ to ‘neutral,’ indicating a change in investor confidence. Meanwhile, AMD and SOXX maintained a neutral stance.

This downturn follows a period where chip stocks had experienced a notable rise, including a 5.5% increase in the SOXX on July 21, which marked its largest single-day gain in over a month. The market's current concerns stem from a new release by China's Moonshot AI, which introduced the Kimi K3, an open-source AI model that claims to rival U.S. models developed with significantly fewer resources. This development has sparked discussions about whether U.S. companies are over-investing in infrastructure compared to more efficient alternatives.

The science behind it

Intel has recently regained attention due to new partnerships focused on edge AI, secure communication, and advanced chip manufacturing. These collaborations have coincided with a remarkable share price increase of 20.57% over the past month and a staggering 175.77% gain year-to-date. The one-year total shareholder return for Intel has reached 277.61%, though this momentum has recently begun to wane, with a 90-day decline of 17.90% noted.

Currently trading at $108.60, analysts project a price target clustered around $116. This valuation has led to speculation about Intel being undervalued, with some narratives estimating its fair value at $500.93 based on long-term cash generation and architectural advantages. This contrasts sharply with a discounted cash flow (DCF) model that suggests a fair value of only $79.62, indicating potential overvaluation at current prices.

Why it matters

The semiconductor industry is at a crossroads, facing pressure from both internal challenges and external competition. The rise of low-cost AI models from China poses a serious threat to the pricing power and market share of established players like Intel and AMD. As the earnings season kicks off, the market is closely watching how these companies will address these challenges in their financial reports.

Intel's results, set to be released after market hours on Thursday, are highly anticipated. Analysts expect the company to report a 12% increase in revenue to $14.45 billion, with adjusted earnings of $0.22 per share, a notable turnaround from a loss of $0.10 per share in the same quarter last year. Currently, out of 48 analysts, 14 rate Intel as a 'Buy', 32 as 'Hold', and only 2 as 'Sell'. The average price target implies a modest upside of 1.6% from the last close, indicating a cautious outlook among investors.

What to watch

As the semiconductor sector grapples with these developments, the focus will remain on Intel's earnings report and the broader implications for the industry. The mixed sentiment among analysts reflects a complex picture, with some viewing Intel as undervalued and others cautioning against potential pitfalls. The stock's current consensus rating is a 'Hold', with a 12-month price target of $96.79, implying a 10.9% downside from its current price.

Looking ahead, long-term forecasts suggest that Intel could trade at an average price of $98.34 by 2030, with a potential range between $73.75 and $122.92. This projection indicates a 9.4% decline from current levels, highlighting the uncertainty surrounding the company's future performance.

As the market continues to evolve, investors will need to weigh the potential for growth against the backdrop of increasing competition and changing consumer demands. With the semiconductor sector under pressure, the upcoming earnings reports from Intel and other major players will be key indicators of how the industry adapts to these challenges.

In the meantime, the discussion around the impact of Chinese AI models on the semiconductor market will likely intensify, as both investors and companies seek to navigate this rapidly changing environment.